Gender and Community Development Implications in Thailand
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70730/tureview.v29i1.241695Keywords:
Women, Local Community Development, Sustainable Development GoalsAbstract
This study employed a mixed-methods research design that integrated quantitative and qualitative data collection in order to capture, in a comprehensive manner, the dynamic relationship between gender roles and the developmental trajectory of local communities. The quantitative component was conducted through a questionnaire constructed on the basis of conceptual frameworks concerning institutional roles, gender, and development, with respondents drawn from residents of Naton Subdistrict, Thailand who had participated in local development activities or projects. The reliability of the research instrument was examined using Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, together with tests for multicollinearity to confirm the stability of the independent variables in the quantitative model. The qualitative component consisted of in-depth interviews with key informants, including local council members, community leaders, and women who play significant roles in community development initiatives. The qualitative informants and the quantitative respondents were not drawn from an identical pool, a design intended to enhance the diversity of perspectives and reduce potential data bias. Qualitative analysis drew on inductive thematic extraction, institutional interpretation, and triangulation with the quantitative results so as to generate findings that are both analytically rich and coherently linked.
References
Ansari, S., Munir, K., & Gregg, T. (2012). Impact at the bottom of the pyramid: The role of social capital in capability development and community empowerment. Journal of Management Studies, 49, 813-842.
Asian Institute of Technology. (n.d.). Gender and development policy landscape in ASEAN. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://ait.ac.th
Bonye, S. Z. (2013). Community development in Ghana: Theory and practice. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 1(1), 43-59.
Bovaird, T. (2007). Beyond engagement and participation: User and community coproduction of public service. Public Administration Review, 67(5), 846-860.
Bovaird, T., & Loeffler, E. (2012). From engagement to co-production: The contribution of users and communities to outcomes and public value. Voluntas, 23, 1119-1138. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-012-9309-6
Community Organizations Development Institute (Public Organization). (2023). Phra ratcha banyat sapha ongkon chumchon B.E. 2551 [Community Organizations Council Act, B.E. 2551 (2008)]. Retrieved September 12, 2023, from https://web.codi.or.th/
Community Organizations Development Institute (Public Organization). (2023). Report on the situation and lessons learned from strong community development 2023.
Cooper, T. L., Bryer, T. A., & Meek, J. W. (2006). Citizen-centered collaborative public management. Public Administration Review, 66(Special Issue), 76-86.
Faculty of Law, Thammasat University. (2024). Khwam ru thang kotmai lak lai lae khao chai ngai chut thi 71: Phra ratcha banyat khwam thao thiam rawang phet B.E. 2558 panha khong bot banyat lae kan bangkhap chai [Legal knowledge series No. 71: Gender Equality Act, 2015—Problems of provisions and enforcement]. Retrieved August 12, 2025, from https://law.tu.ac.th/tulawinfographic71/
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2022). State of food security and nutrition in Asia and the Pacific 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://www.fao.org
Momsen, J. H. (2019). Gender and development (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9781315674186/gender-development-janet-momsen
John, N., & William, W. (2003). Applied linear regression models (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Khunthongjan, S. (2022). Management of community economy system. Thammasat Press.
Mackay, F., Kenny, M., & Chappell, L. (2010). New institutionalism through a gender lens: Toward a feminist institutionalism? International Political Science Review, 31(5), 573-588.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512110388780
Perkins, M. A. (2024). ASEAN gender outlook 2024: Achieving the SDGs for all and leaving no woman or girl behind. UN Women. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://data.unwomen.org/sites/default/files/documents/Publications/2024/ASEAN-gender-outlook_2024.pdf
Mehra, R. (1993). Gender in community development and resource management: An overview.
International Center for Research on Women.
Memon, M. A., Ting, H., Cheah, J., Thurasamy, R., Chuah, F., & Cham, T. H. (2020). Sample size for survey research: Review and recommendations. Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling, 4(2), i-xx.
Naton Subdistrict Administrative Organization. (2023). Basic information and situational report of Naton Subdistrict. Naton Subdistrict Administrative Organization.
Office of the Gender Equality Promotion Committee. (2015). Gender equality act B.E. 2558 (2015). Ministry of Social Development and Human Security.
Ombler, J., Russell, M., & Rivera-Muñoz, G. (2016). Local councils and public consultation: Extending the reach of democracy. Policy Quarterly, 12(4), 36-43.
Ruangtham, S. (2022). Nayobai satsarana khong prachachon [Public policy of the people]. Khon Kaen University Press.
Stoker, G. (2006). Public value management: A new narrative for networked governance. American Review of Public Administration, 36(1).
UN Women. (2023). Progress of women in ASEAN: Political participation and leadership. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://data.unwomen.org
UN Women. (2024). ASEAN gender outlook 2024: Achieving the SDGs for all and leaving no woman or girl behind. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://data.unwomen.org/publications
UNDP Thailand. (2024). Gender equality UNDP Thailand: Towards an equal and inclusive society. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://www.undp.org/thailand/gender-equality
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. (2015). Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction 2015-2030. UNDRR.
United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. Retrieved August 4, 2024, from https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda
Wisner, B., Blaikie, P., Cannon, T., & Davis, I. (2004). At risk: Natural hazards, people’s vulnerability and disasters (2nd ed.). Routledge.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Thammasat Review

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The opinions and ideas expressed in all submissions published in Thammasat Review are solely that of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect that of the editors or the editorial board.
The copyright of all articles including all written content and illustrations belong to Thammasat Review. Any individuals or organisation wishing to publish, reproduce and distribute a particular manuscript must seek permission from the journal first.




